This record contains the replication archive for the paper "Are lnventors or Firms the Engines of Innovation?" by Ajay Bhaskarabhatla, Luis Cabral, Deepak Hegde and Thomas Peeters, which appeared in Management Science in 2021. Please read the Readme file which explains the empirical procedures and datasets. When using these files for research, the authors ask that you cite the corresponding paper as published in Management Science.